Choose Your Career

Whether you’re starting your career, changing careers or looking for new opportunities, Delaware is the perfect place to do it. Delaware’s central location at the center of major East Coast hubs like New York, Philadelphia and Washington, DC makes it an attractive place for employers in many industries to locate and grow.

Sectors like construction, healthcare, financial services, education, agriculture and the life sciences have been growing in Delaware for years — and with that growth comes a need for skilled workers to fill a vast range of job openings.

In the pages that follow, learn what kinds of jobs are available to you right here in Delaware, how much they pay and where you can get the skills you need to do them.

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The goods-producing industries of agriculture and manufacturing have long been a big part of Delaware’s economy.

In fact, Delaware is one of the country’s leading producers of broiler chickens, generating more than $1 billion in sales annually. Soybeans, corn, potatoes and watermelon are key crops as well. Also bear in mind that the food & agriculture sector needs more than farmers and farm workers — for example, jobs set for growth in Delaware include plant and soil scientists and veterinarians or veterinary technicians. The New Castle Vocational Technical School District, for example, will begin offering a vet tech program at Hodgson Vocational Technical High School in the 2024-25 school year. Learn more here.

As for manufacturing, the decline of some major traditional manufacturing sectors (think autos or steel) has created the impression that manufacturing is an industry with no future — but nothing could be further from the truth. In fact, a technology-powered, more agile manufacturing industry has been on the rise. It relies on precision instruments and includes companies such as Bear-based AWSM (yes, it’s pronounced “Awesome”) Solutions or Wilmington-based Solenis. To support their growth, Delaware manufacturers need skilled engineers and technicians to help them develop tomorrow’s innovative materials and products.

Food & Agriculture

When you think “agriculture,” you may be thinking of seasonal farm workers. But there are many more opportunities in this sector, ranging from plant and soil science to veterinary medicine.

Here is a look at just a few jobs with good prospects in Delaware:

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  • Veterinarians
  • Environmental Engineers
  • Soil and Plant Scientists
  • First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing and Forestry Workers: Also known as a “frontline” supervisor, a firstline supervisor manages the daily operations of non-management employees.
  • Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians
  • Veterinary Technologists and Technicians
  • Agricultural Equipment Operators

Manufacturing 

Manufacturing is more than working along an assembly line or servicing machinery. In fact, many professionals in this industry work with sophisticated computers that control the operation of machinery like drills, mills or 3D printers.

Here is a look at some professions in manufacturing that have good growth prospects in Delaware.

  • Chemical Engineers: Chemical engineers design chemical plant equipment and devise processes for manufacturing chemicals and products, such as gasoline, synthetic rubber, plastics, detergents, cement, paper and pulp, by applying principles and technology of chemistry, physics and engineering.
  • Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technicians
  • Mechanical Engineering Technicians
  • Industrial Machinery Mechanics
  • Chemical Technicians: Chemical technicians conduct laboratory tests to help scientists analyze the properties of materials. They often work in laboratories or in manufacturing facilities, such as chemical manufacturing plants.
  • Machinists: Machinists (and tool and die makers) set up and operate equipment to produce precision metal parts, instruments and tools.
  • Welders, Cutters, Solderers and Brazers: Welders, cutters, solderers and brazers use hand-held or remotely controlled equipment to join, repair or cut metal parts and products.
  • Food Processing Workers

Where To Get The Skills

Vo-Tech Options

Agriculture, Food & Natural Resources Pathways
At high schools throughout the state, students can choose from six Pathways programs that prepare them for employment in the food & agriculture sector:

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  • Agricultural Power & Engineering
  • Agricultural Structures & Engineering
  • Animal Science & Management
  • Environmental & Natural Resource Science
  • Natural Resource Management
  • Plant Science
    Learn more here.

Manufacturing-Centric Pathways
At high schools throughout the state, students can choose from four Pathways programs that prepare them for employment in the manufacturing sector:

  • Manufacturing Engineering Technology
  • Manufacturing Logistics Technician
  • Manufacturing Production Technician
  • Industrial Maintenance Mechanic
    Learn more here.

Also take a look at the courses offered by Delaware’s three vocational-technical school districts: •

Apprenticeships Options

Apprenticeships are available for multiple manufacturing occupations, such as machinery maintenance mechanic, machinist, precision instrument repairer or millwright.

Find a full list of occupations at laborfiles.delaware.gov/main/det/ apprenticeship/Occupations%20 Hours%20and%20Ratios.pdf and find registered employer sponsors at labor. delaware.gov/divisions/employmenttraining/apprenticeship-and-training.

College Options

The College of Agriculture and Natural Resources and the College of Engineering at the University of Delaware
From wildlife conservation to crop genomics, veterinary medicine to behavioral economics, degree options at this college explore every facet of our natural world. Learn more here.

At the College of Engineering, acquire key technical skills that can set you up for success in manufacturing, such as with the Material Science and Engineering or the Mechanical Engineering major. Learn more here.

The College of Agriculture, Science and Technology at Delaware State University
This college covers a wide range of agriculture professions as well as engineering, biological and chemical sciences that are relevant to manufacturing careers. Learn more here.

Associate Degree in Agribusiness Management from Delaware Technical Community College
This program teaches sound principles of production, management and marketing that are vital to the successful undertaking of an agricultural business. Learn more here.

Associate Degree, Chemical Process Operator from Delaware Technical Community College The Chemical Process Operator curriculum will prepare you for industrial plant employment in the chemical, petroleum refining, polymer and pharmaceutical industries. Learn more here. Certificate and diploma programs are also available.

Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering Technology at Delaware Technical Community College Graduates work as an integral part of engineering or manufacturing teams with job titles such as designers or technicians. Learn more here.

Associate Degree in Veterinary Technology at Delaware Technical Community College In this program, you will focus on clinical assisting and diagnostic procedures as well as the development of humane animal care and nursing skills required of a veterinary technician. Learn more here.

Construction & Trades

The construction sector has long suffered from an image problem. Some consider it a shrinking industry, but nothing could be further from the truth. In fact, Delaware’s construction sector is projected to grow significantly in the decade ending in 2030, with more than 3,000 jobs estimated to be created around the state, according to the Delaware Department of Labor. That doesn’t even account for the many older workers set to retire and make room for a younger generation of tradesmen, engineers and laborers.

Another prejudice often cited against the construction industry is the nature of the work: done outside, and involving demanding physical labor. While this is true of some construction employment, it’s by no means a universal truth. And what’s more, both pay and job satisfaction are high in this sector. Construction managers, for example, earned an average annual wage of $104,900 in 2023, according to the U.S. Department of Labor-sponsored O*NET Online database.

Specialty Trade Contractors
Companies operating in this subsector of construction perform key tasks involved in the construction of most buildings, such as plumbing, painting and electrical work. Employees of specialty trade contractors may perform new work, additions, alterations, maintenance or repairs. Here’s a look at some of the career options in this sector.

  • Electricians
  • Plumbers, Pipefitters and Steamfitters: These kinds of workers install and repair piping fixtures and systems in homes, business or factories.
  • Heating, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers: These tradesmen work on so-called HVAC (heating, ventilation and air conditioning) systems, performing tasks such as installation and maintenance.
  • Painters, Construction and Maintenance

Construction of Buildings
This subsector comprises companies that are responsible for assembling buildings — whether through new construction, additions, alterations or repairs. They usually subcontract with specialty trade contractors (see opposite page).

  • Construction Managers: These professionals plan, coordinate, budget and supervise construction projects from start to finish.
  • Architects
  • Carpenters
  • Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers: These tradespeople smooth and finish surfaces of poured concrete, such as floors, sidewalks and roads.
  • Construction Laborers

Heavy and Civil Engineering
This subsector comprises companies whose primary activity is constructing entire engineering projects like highways, bridges or dams. It also includes specialty trade contractors who primarily produce components for such projects.

  • Civil Engineers: Civil engineers plan, design and supervise the construction and maintenance of building and infrastructure projects.
  • Surveyors: Surveyors make precise measurements to determine property boundaries.
  • Structural Iron and Steel Workers: These workers raise, place and unite iron or steel girders, columns and other structural components to form completed structures.

Where to Get the Skills

Vo-Tech Options
Architectural Engineering Technology Pathway Offered at high schools throughout the state as well as Delaware Technical Community College, this pathway includes coursework on site selection, drafting, engineering planning, cost estimating, permits, contracting and project management. Learn more here.

Also take a look at the courses offered by Delaware’s three vocational-technical school districts, many of which are construction-centric:

Apprenticeship Options
The most common path into a construction trade is via a registered apprenticeship. Apprenticeships typically last four years and require 8,000 hours of on-the-job training. But while a college degree usually means debt, apprentices get paid to learn from day one. Some of Delaware’s top apprenticeship occupations include electricians, plumbers/pipefitters/steamfitters, HVAC technicians and carpenters. Learn more and find registered employer sponsors here.

College Options
Some careers in the construction field, such as civil engineering and construction management, require bachelor’s or associate degrees. Here are some degree options to consider:

Associate Degree in Construction Management Technology at Delaware Technical Community College
This two-year degree will prepare you for an office career in construction — for example as a construction supervisor, project manager, cost estimator or general contractor. It also enables you to transfer to a four-year bachelor’s track. Learn more here.

Undergraduate Certificate in Construction Management at Wilmington University
This 100% online degree is specially designed for tradespeople and workers who have completed an apprenticeship and are looking to move up into management roles. Learn more here

Construction Engineering and Management Major at the University of Delaware
UD students graduating with this major report a 100% employment rate and are paid a median salary of $71,438. Students learn to use the latest technology in building information modeling, including virtual and augmented reality. Learn more here.

Bachelor of Science in Engineering Physics (Electrical Engineering Concentration) at Delaware State University
Students at this Historically Black College or University (HBCU) will study electronic circuit analysis, differential equation, modern physics, linear algebra and other key subjects to launch their engineering career. Learn more here.

Educational Services

Like many states, Delaware has been struggling with a teacher shortage. In fact, in 2023, state government approved a 9% across-the-board raise for teachers to attract more candidates to the profession. With pay for teachers rising and demand constant, there has never been a better time to become a teacher in Delaware.

However, teaching is of course not the only career option in the educational sector. In-demand professions include guidance counselors, interpreters and administrators. Opportunities are available at all levels — primary, secondary and post-secondary.

Did You Know?
In 2023, Gov. John Carney signed into law a measure creating a Delaware Educator Apprenticeship Program. The Department of Education will work with the Department of Labor to create this program, which places aspiring teachers in paid positions in schools, while the teacher candidates complete the training and schooling necessary to become a Delaware credentialed teacher.

Elementary and Secondary Schools
Generally, these are the schools covering the years K-12, although certain schools may offer preschool programming or vocational-technical tracks. Here’s a look at some of the career options at this level:

  • Education
  • Administrators Instructional Coordinators: Instructional coordinators oversee school curriculums and teaching standards. They develop instructional material, implement it and assess its effectiveness.
  • Special Education Teachers
  • Elementary School Teachers
  • Educational, Guidance, School and Vocational Counselors
  • Interpreters and Translators
  • Library Technicians: Library technicians help librarians with all aspects of running a library, such as shelving and organizing materials.

Post-Secondary Level
Educational requirements vary by subject and the type of educational institution. Typically, postsecondary teachers must have a Ph.D. However, a master’s degree may be enough for some postsecondary teachers at community colleges, and others may need work experience in their field of expertise. But according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of postsecondary teachers is expected to grow 8% from 2022 to 2032 — faster than the average for all occupations. Here is a look at some of the opportunities available:

  • Computer Science Teachers
  • English Language and Literature Teachers
  • Education Teachers
  • Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers

Where to Get the Skills

Vo-Tech Options
Early Childhood Teacher Academy Pathway
Offered at high schools throughout the state as well as several postsecondary institutions, this pathway helps students acquire the knowledge and skills to embark on a career as a teacher, administrator or curriculum director for early childhood education. Learn more here.

K-12 Teacher Academy Pathway
Similar to the early childhood academy, this pathway prepares students for careers at the primary and secondary levels. Learn more here.

Training in Early Care & Education
This program offered by the New Castle VocationalTechnical School District’s Adult Education Division allows participants to develop effective teaching strategies and prepares them for a successful career in early childhood education. Learn more at here.

More links to vo-tech education options:

College Options
A comprehensive list of teacher education and certification options can be found here. Here is a closer look at just a few specific degree options offered by Delaware institutions of higher learning.

Bachelor of Science in Education at Delaware Technical Community College
This program is a combination of in-person and online coursework combined with immersive experiences designed for teacher candidates who have acquired an associate degree in elementary education. Candidates will become eligible for dual certification in elementary education and special education in Delaware. Learn more here.

Bachelor of Science in Career and Technical Education at Wilmington University
This degree for CTE education in grades 9 through 12 combines educational theory and classroom practice that will qualify students to seek licensure and certification in Delaware’s public and charter schools. Learn more about the degree here and explore Wilmington University’s many other degree options in the field of education.

Degrees in Educational Leadership at Delaware State University
The College of Humanities, Education & Social Sciences offers a range of education degrees, including for those interested in pursuing an administrative track. Degrees in educational leadership are offered at both the master’s and PhD level and for both K-12 and higher education. Learn more here.

Financial Services, Insurance & Real Estate

Financial services has long been one of Delaware’s strongest industries, with many of the nation’s biggest banks — such as Bank of America, JPMorgan Chase and Capital One — calling the state home. In recent years, Delaware has also emerged as a leader in financial technology, or fintech. For example, at the University of Delaware’s Science, Technology and Advanced Research (STAR) Campus, an entire building — the FinTech Innovation Hub — is dedicated to harnessing technology to make the future of financial services more equitable and accessible. Fast-growing startups like Best Egg and Investor Cash Management provide exciting opportunities for job seekers as well.

In the financial service-adjacent fields of insurance and real estate, many jobs are set to see growth in the current decade. For example, employment for real estate agents is projected to grow 13% in Delaware between 2020 and 2030, according to the state’s Department of Labor.

Financial Services
Financial services accounts for 9% of all jobs in Delaware — the highest share of any U.S. state. As such, it’s a sector that provides ample opportunity for both entry-level jobs and growth opportunities over the course of a career. Here is a closer look at some of the jobs available.

  • Financial Managers: Financial managers create financial reports, direct investment activities, and develop plans for investors’ or companies’ long-term financial goals.
  • Securities, Commodities and Financial Services Sales Agents: These professionals connect buyers and sellers in financial markets.
  • Brokerage Clerks: These professionals perform duties related to the purchase, sale or holding of securities.
  • Loan Interviewers and Clerks: Loan interviewers speak with loan applicants to elicit information, investigate their backgrounds and verify references. They prepare loan request papers and forward their findings to the appraisal department of financial institutions.
  • Tellers: Tellers are responsible for accurately processing routine transactions at a bank.

Insurance
The insurance industry is undergoing significant changes as it grapples with evolving technology, including the advent of generative artificial intelligence, and what it means for organizations that rely on customer data to make key financial decisions. In the years to come, insurance companies will be eager to hire a new generation of employees with the skill and flexibility to incorporate technology into their work. Here is a glance at some occupations in the insurance industry and their outlook in Delaware.

  • Insurance Underwriters: These professionals evaluate insurance applications and decide whether to approve them.
  • Insurance Sales Agents
  • Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks: This job entails the processing of new insurance policies, as well as modifications to existing policies and claims forms.

Real Estate
Real estate, especially commercial real estate (CRE), is learned on the job, according to Pete Davisson, founding partner of Jackson Cross Partners. But while CRE is taught more in the trenches rather than in the classroom, formal CRE education is offered by the organizations behind professional designations, e.g. SIOR (Society of Industrial & Office Realtors), ULI (Urban Land Institute) and NAR (National Association of Realtors). These classes are typically taught by experienced CRE practitioners with those designations. Education in residential real estate is available through local Boards of Realtors.

Take a look at some real estate careers and their employment projections for Delaware.

  • Real Estate Brokers/Real Estate Sales Agents: Brokers and sales agents both help people buy and sell real estate and are paid a commission when the deal is completed. However, brokers are licensed to work independently and may employ agents.
  • Property, Real Estate and Community Association Managers: These professionals oversee many aspects of residential, commercial or industrial properties. Responsibilities could include showing apartments, inspecting the grounds or meeting with owners.

Where to Get the Skills

Vo-Tech Options
NAF Academy of Finance Pathway This Pathway program engages students with the world of financial services by focusing on banking and credit, financial planning, accounting and insurance. Learn more here. Also take a look at the courses offered by Delaware’s three vocational-technical school districts:

College Options
Bachelor of Science in Finance at Goldey-Beacom College
This degree program is designed to launch job seekers into a successful career on Wall Street, Main Street, with a Fortune 500 company or in government. Learn more here. Goldey Beacom also offers a significant number of other degrees in business and finance, both at the undergraduate and graduate level. For more information, click here.

Cybersecurity and Fintech Undergraduate Certificate at Wilmington University
This is one of two fintech-focused certificates offered at WilmU. Help financial services organizations navigate cyberattacks and operational changes resulting from the emergence of fintech. Learn more here. WilmU also offers a significant number of other degrees in finance. Find them all here.

Government Service & Public Safety

Jobs in state and local government encompass a wide range of careers, and it’s becoming easier to access some of them. Early in 2024, Gov. John Carney announced that the State of Delaware would drop bachelor’s degree requirements for 350 state jobs. Instead, relevant job experience and other education throughout an applicant’s career would be considered.

Jobs in government service and public safety also include first responder careers, such as firefighters, police officers and emergency medical technicians. Or they could include working for a transit agency or for public utilities, such as in wastewater treatment or servicing the electrical grid.

Did You Know?
The State of Delaware has a website that lists all job opportunities currently open, including everything from full-time administrative jobs to openings with the State Police to seasonal employment. Find the site here.

A Few Key Employers

  • DART
  • Delaware State Police
  • Delmarva Power
  • Fire Companies and EMS Providers (find a list here)
  • State Government Departments (such as the Department of Labor or Department of Education)

Government & Public Administration
The scope of administrative work in government is wide, so only a few select careers with good growth prospects are highlighted in this section. If a career that interests you isn’t included here, consider checking the O*NET OnLine platform (onetonline.org) or the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics website (bls.gov) for more information.

  • Financial Examiners: Financial examiners ensure compliance with laws that govern institutions handling monetary transactions.
  • Urban and Regional Planners: Urban and regional planners develop plans and programs for the use of land and physical facilities in the jurisdictions for which they are responsible.
  • Compliance Officers: Compliance officers examine, evaluate and investigate the eligibility for or conformity with laws and regulations.
  • Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs

First Responders & Public Safety
Careers in this field tend to be physically demanding and come with some degree of risk, but the potential rewards of saving lives and protecting your community’s well-being are great. Career options include:

  • Fire Inspectors and Investigators
  • Police and Sheriff’s Patrol Officers
  • Firefighters
  • Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics
  • Ambulance Drivers and Attendants

Utilities
The definition of “utilities” includes services such as gas, electricity, water, waste removal (trash/recycling) and sewage treatment. Some of these jobs require specialized training, but many are accessible to those with a high school degree or no formal education. Some career options include:

  • Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers
  • Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators
  • Meter Readers, Utilities
  • Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors

Where to Get the Skills

Vo-Tech Options

Fire Safety & Rescue Program at Delcastle Technical High School This program offers a comprehensive pathway for students seeking to embark on a fulfilling career in emergency response services. Graduates of this program are equipped to pursue entry-level positions as firefighters and EMTs, gaining valuable skills that are in high demand within the emergency services sector. Learn more here.

Also take a look at other courses offered by Delaware’s three vocational technical school districts:

Apprenticeship Options

Delaware’s registered apprenticeship for police patrol officers requires 4,000 hours of paid on-the-job training. Learn more about apprenticeships and search for apprenticeship sponsors here.

College Options

Here are just a few degree options that will help qualify you for careers in government and public service.

Associate Degree in Criminal Justice at Delaware Technical Community College
The Criminal Justice Program at Delaware Tech is designed to prepare you for a respected position in law enforcement, the courts, corrections, counseling, loss prevention and critical infrastructure protection. Learn more here.

Associate Degree in Emergency Medical Technician Paramedic at Delaware Technical Community College
The paramedic program prepares you to assess and clinically manage a patient suffering a trauma or medical emergency, lead a team, direct and coordinate the transport of a patient while communicating with a medical command authority. A certificate program is also available. Learn more here.

Bachelor of Science in Criminal Justice at Wilmington University
Pursue your career in law enforcement through this onsite or online bachelor’s degree program. A certificate program is also available. Learn more here.

Degrees from the Biden School of Public Policy & Administration at the University of Delaware
The Biden School offers a wide range of programs dedicated to matters of public policy and administration. Learn more here.

Healthcare & Human Services

A shortage of healthcare providers is a nationwide problem, with plenty of positions in the medical sector looking to be filled. Delaware is no exception from this trend.

Nurse practitioners are projected to be among Delaware’s fastest-growing professions over the decade from 2020 to 2030, according to the state’s Department of Labor. Demand for registered nurses, chiropractors and many other professions is also expected to grow.

What’s more, pay for many healthcare positions is generous, with even entry level nurse practitioners making $41.98 an hour in Delaware.

Healthcare
Broadly, healthcare employment takes place in three main settings:

  1. Ambulatory healthcare: This refers to settings that provide outpatient services, such as physician practices. It also includes home healthcare providers.
  2. Hospitals
  3. Nursing and residential care facilities

Many healthcare occupations can be practiced across multiple different settings — e.g. physical therapists may work for a home healthcare provider or in a residential care facility.

Here is a look at some key healthcare professions that are expected to see growth over the 2020-30 period in Delaware:

  • Family Medicine
  • Physicians
  • Pediatricians
  • Pharmacists
  • Nurse Practitioners: Nurse practitioners can diagnose or treat illness either independently or as part of a healthcare team. They can also order, perform or interpret diagnostic tests.
  • Physical Therapists
  • Nuclear Medicine Technologists: Usually employed by hospitals (although some work in ambulatory care settings), nuclear medicine technologists prepare and administer radioactive drugs for imaging or treatment.
  • Dental Hygienists
  • Registered Nurses
  • Chiropractors
  • Pharmacy Technicians: Pharmacy technicians help pharmacists dispense prescription medication at hospitals or in retail pharmacy settings.

 

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